What to carry and what you are expected to have

A lot depends on how long you are going for and how far,but there are some definates no mater how far or where you are going.

1. Insurance documents, with all phone numbers - Don't assume your documents will have all the relevant phone numbers on incase the worst happens, this applies to Medical and motor insurance. There is nothing worse than being stuck in a foreign land with a broken bike or leg and a very nice man asking you to sign a blank cheque and he will fix everything.

2. Driving licence and International drivers permit - If you are going on a long trip make sure you carry the new card type license, it's accepted, or recognised in most EU countries and as it has your photo on is a good form of ID with Police and other authorities. If you have the old paper one then you must get an International drivers permit (IDP). UK driving licences which do not incorporate photograph are recognised but, drivers must be able to produce photographic proof of identity (e.g. passport).

3. First aid kit - It is compulsory in Austria and recommended in all other counties under the common sense law, no one would travel without the basics in first aid.

4. GB sticker - compulsory within the EU unless your UK registration plates display the GB Euro-symbol (Europlates) which became a legal option from 21 March 2001. The Euro plate must comply with the new British Standard (BS AU 145d). The Euro plate is only legally recognised in the EU; it is still a requirement to display a GB sticker when travelling outside the EU.

5. Warning triangle - These are NOT compulsory in any EU country for 2 weeled vehicles.

6. Headlamps - Changing the beam is not compulsory for bikes as the beam pattern is more symmetrical but it is recommended that spare bulbs are carried for any lights that may be easily and/or safely replaced by the owner/driver. Spare bulbs and the tools to change them are still a requirement for Spain.

7. Cash - You need to carry a certain ammount of cash for on the spot fines (if you feel the need for speed) and coins for tolls. When you plan your route make sure you plan for tolls.